Accountability Demanded in Illegal Mineral Exploitation Scandal Involving Chinese Nationals in DRC
The coalition “Congo is Not for Sale” (CNPAV) has expressed deep dismay over the unresolved case of Chinese nationals involved in the illegal exploitation of minerals in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).
In a press release addressed, CNPAV criticized the lack of transparency surrounding the incident, particularly the exfiltration of these individuals, allegedly facilitated by state authorities.
The coalition described the incident as an act of corruption that reflects poor governance and mismanagement of public affairs. It warned that such practices deprive the Congolese people of critical resources needed for essential services like health, education, and infrastructure development.
To address the situation, CNPAV issued the following recommendations:
- Comprehensive Investigations: Conduct thorough inquiries in South Kivu and other affected regions to dismantle illegal mining networks.
- Parliamentary Inquiry: Launch an official investigation to establish accountability for the illegal activities.
- Legal Action and Sanctions: Hold those responsible to account and impose strict penalties to deter future violations.
The coalition emphasized that failure to act decisively would implicate state authorities at the highest levels. If no concrete measures are taken, CNPAV pledged to mobilize national and international awareness of the issue.
Background
On December 20, 2024, South Kivu’s provincial authorities presented 17 Chinese mining operators and six Congolese accomplices to the press following their arrest in Karhembo village, Walungu territory. These individuals had been mining gold without permits for four years.
Despite their apprehension and transfer to the General Directorate of Migration (DGM) in South Kivu, the suspects were exfiltrated across the Rwandan border and flown back to China without being questioned by Congolese judicial authorities. Such hearings could have uncovered the mechanisms enabling their illegal activities.
In response, the activist group Struggle for Change (LUCHA) demanded the DGM return USD 10 million owed to the province by the Chinese operators. LUCHA held the DGM accountable for facilitating the departure of the individuals and bypassing due process.
CNPAV insists that urgent and transparent action is needed to address this issue, ensure justice, and protect the DRC’s natural resources from further exploitation. The coalition’s call for accountability underscores the pressing need for stronger governance and enforcement in the country’s mining sector.
