Zimbabwe Central Bank Adopts Cautious Approach in ZiG Currency Printing 1 International Economy 

Zimbabwe Central Bank Adopts Cautious Approach in ZiG Currency Printing

Zimbabwe’s Central Bank governor, John Mushayavanhu, has announced a conservative stance regarding the printing of additional ZiG notes, emphasizing the necessity of adequate reserves to support the new currency. Addressing delegates at a meeting, Mushayavanhu reiterated the country’s commitment to avoiding overprinting, which could risk the stability of the currency. He revealed that President’s directive mandates refraining from printing money without sufficient reserves. The recently introduced Zimbabwe Gold (ZiG) currency is backed by foreign currencies, gold, and other assets, marking the nation’s sixth attempt to establish a robust local currency.… Read More Here
Illegal Money Changers Resume Operations in Zimbabwe Amid Currency Transition 2 International Economy 

Illegal Money Changers Resume Operations in Zimbabwe Amid Currency Transition

Illegal money changers in Zimbabwe have resumed their activities following a brief hiatus, as reported after the country’s introduction of a new gold-backed currency called ZiG in April 2024. According to a report published in the East African newspaper, these currency traders have returned to the streets despite the ongoing process of transitioning to the new Zimbabwe Gold (ZiG) currency. Despite the currency being available only electronically for now, the black market is already active, offering rates slightly higher than the official exchange rate. ZB Financial Holdings reported that on… Read More Here
Gemfields Auction Yields USD 17.1 Million in Commercial-Quality Emeralds 3 Mining in Zambia Economy Emeralds 

Gemfields Auction Yields USD 17.1 Million in Commercial-Quality Emeralds

Gemfields has concluded another successful auction of commercial-quality rough emeralds, held from March 5 to March 22, 2024. The auction, conducted by Gemfields’ subsidiary Kagem in Zambia, generated total revenues of USD 17.1 million, with 40 out of 43 lots sold, achieving a remarkable 93% sales rate. Key Highlights: .Total auction revenues reached USD 17.1 million. .43 lots were offered, with 40 lots successfully sold, accounting for a 93% sales rate. .The average price per carat stood at USD 4.45. .Since July 2009, Kagem auctions have amassed total revenues of… Read More Here
South Africa's Mining Sector Records Strong Rebound in February 4 International Economy 

South Africa’s Mining Sector Records Strong Rebound in February

South Africa’s mining industry has shown robust growth in February, bouncing back from a challenging start to the year, according to the latest data released by Statistics SA. The Bureau for Economic Research’s (BER) Weekly Review highlighted that mining activity exceeded expectations, with production surging by 9.9% year-on-year (y-o-y). This represents the most significant growth in mining output since mid-2021, surpassing market forecasts of a 3.5% y-o-y expansion. Iron ore production led the way, increasing by 42.9% y-o-y and contributing 5.1 percentage points to the overall growth. Coal production also… Read More Here
Zimbabwe Grapples with Economic Uncertainty Amidst Currency Woes 5 International Economy 

Zimbabwe Grapples with Economic Uncertainty Amidst Currency Woes

The economic landscape of Zimbabwe is clouded with uncertainty as the informal sector, a key contributor to the nation’s economy, refuses to embrace the local RTGS dollar. Compounding the issue is the delayed introduction of the new gold-backed currency, ZiG, originally slated for April 8th but now postponed until April 30th. Representing approximately 75% of national employment, Zimbabwe’s informal traders have ceased accepting the RTGS dollar due to concerns over its dwindling value, leaving the US dollar as the predominant currency in circulation. Economist Happy Zengeni voices criticism over the… Read More Here
Political Unrest Shadows Panama's Economic Future 6 International Copper Economy 

Political Unrest Shadows Panama’s Economic Future

Six months after Panama was rocked by violent protests, the country’s political landscape remains tense, deterring foreign investors. The demonstrations, initially led by local unions and students, led to the abrupt closure of a crucial copper mine in December, causing discomfort among politicians and candidates in the upcoming presidential election. With the mine’s closure, Panama’s economy faces significant challenges, prompting concern among creditors and investors. The country’s investment-grade ratings have been downgraded, and its bonds have underperformed in emerging markets. The closure of the Cobre Panama mine, which contributed about… Read More Here
Gold Surges Amid Escalating Tensions in Middle East 7 International Economy Gold 

Gold Surges Amid Escalating Tensions in Middle East

Gold prices surged by up to 1.2% following Iran’s recent attack on Israel over the weekend, driving demand for safe-haven assets. The precious metal remained near a record high achieved on Friday as the conflict in the Middle East intensified. Iran launched over 300 drones and missiles against Israel on Saturday, most of which were intercepted, with no reported fatalities. As of 6:20 a.m. in Singapore, spot gold rose by 0.8% to $2,361.92 per ounce, continuing its rally that began in mid-February. Read More Here
IMF Managing Director Urges Global Cooperation for Economic Transformation 8 International Economy 

IMF Managing Director Urges Global Cooperation for Economic Transformation

In a keynote speech delivered at the IMF-World Bank 2024 Spring Meetings, Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva emphasized the critical need for coordinated policy responses to address the current economic landscape and pave the way for a transformative future. Against the backdrop of geopolitical tensions and lingering pandemic scars, Georgieva painted a nuanced picture of the global economy. While acknowledging marginal improvements in growth, particularly in the United States and select emerging markets, she underscored persistent challenges and growing divergence, especially among low-income countries grappling with severe scarring. Central to Georgieva’s… Read More Here
Kristalina Georgiva re-elected as Managing Director of the IMF 9 International Economy 

Kristalina Georgiva re-elected as Managing Director of the IMF

On April 12, 2024, the Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) reaffirmed its endorsement of Kristalina Georgieva as the sole candidate for the position of Managing Director for a second term, commencing on October 1, 2024. The decision, reached by consensus, followed extensive discussions, including dialogues with Georgieva herself. Coordinators of the Executive Council, Mr. Afonso S. Bevilaqua and Mr. Abdullah F. BinZarah, emphasized Georgieva’s exemplary leadership amidst global challenges. The Board commended Georgieva’s proactive response to major global shocks during her tenure, including facilitating over $360 billion… Read More Here
DRC's Commercial Banks Witness Decline in National Currency Assets 10 Mining in DRC Economy 

DRC’s Commercial Banks Witness Decline in National Currency Assets

The Central Bank of Congo (BCC) has reported a significant drop in the assets of commercial banks in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) for the week spanning March 29 to April 5, 2024. According to the BCC, the assets in the national currency decreased by 61.8 billion Congolese Francs (CDF), reaching a total of 2,904.2 billion CDF. The BCC’s economic situation note revealed a net position of national currency assets for commercial banks, with a mandatory reserve of 2,376.0 billion CDF. Additionally, the weekly average net position stood at… Read More Here

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